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2007-04-13


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#4 2007-04-13 Don't trust the human memory

The human brain is a fantastic 1400g of grey goo that can accomplish just about anything and can remember a seemingly infinite amount of data. However, in order to manage this, it uses some smart tricks that every one really should be aware of.

One of those tricks is that our brain works with sequences and memories are not stored as a continuous stream of data but rather as snapshots and fragments, much like key frames in AVI files. These key frames are then used by a subconscious mechanism that puts them back into a continuous stream or complete memory of an event, when we need to play them back. The memory, as we perceive it, is reconstructed from the key frames and how our brain thinks it should be, based on previous experiences. This takes place a couple of layers below our consciousness so we think that everything we "see" in our memory, is exactly as it happened. The more we reconstruct an event in our minds, the more real it seems. Possibly because the more an event is reconstructed, the more key frames are added to the "real" memory of the event, but now the memory that the playback mechanism is using is made up from both real memory and reconstructed memory.

It is like this because then the brain can forget some of the real key frames, snapshots and fragments but the playback mechanism can still figure it out based on what real memory is left and how we think it should be, in between.

This is why you shouldn't trust anybodies memory, not even your own, without also taking the above into account and looking upon the result with a little bit of doubt. Not that you should constantly go around and thinking that people are lying to you because mostly they are not, they are just reporting an event as their combined real memories and unconscious memory playback mechanism is telling them how it was which may be more or less how it really was.